Getting braces as a child or teen is a common experience for many. Braces help align teeth and correct bite issues, leading to a beautiful, healthy smile. But braces also require time and commitment to achieve the best results. So how long is the average braces timeline? Keep reading to learn more about how long braces treatment usually takes from start to finish.
When Do Children and Teens Typically Get Braces?
The American Association of Orthodontists (AAO) recommends that every child have an orthodontic evaluation by age 7. This allows the orthodontist to assess jaw growth and emerging bite issues early on. If orthodontic treatment is needed, the ideal age to begin braces is between 8 and 14 years. This timing takes advantage of the child still having facial growth and teeth that are more easily moved into position.
Some key factors determine the need for early braces treatment:
- Overbite or underbite – when the upper and lower teeth don’t meet properly
- Crossbite – when upper and lower teeth are misaligned from top to bottom
- Crowding – when there is insufficient space for all the permanent teeth to come in
- Open bite – when the front teeth do not overlap vertically
- Spacing – when there are gaps between the teeth
Catching orthodontic problems early allows for more effective treatment. Teeth and jaw alignment can be corrected gradually over time with braces.
The Braces Timeline
The total time spent in braces can vary based on each individual’s unique orthodontic needs. However, the typical braces timeline often follows this general sequence:
Initial Orthodontic Records – 30-60 Minutes
The first orthodontic appointment involves taking records including x-rays, photos, impressions of the teeth, and a dental exam. This provides the information needed to create a customized braces treatment plan.
Braces Placement – 30-60 Minutes
Braces are bonded to the teeth with dental cement.tiny brackets are affixed to each tooth and an archwire threaded through them. This begins gently shifting teeth into proper alignment. Placement appointments are typically quick. Any discomfort afterwards is generally mild and managed with over-the-counter pain medication.
Regular Orthodontic Adjustments – Every 4-8 Weeks
Braces require periodic adjustment by the orthodontist to continue progressing treatment. Adjustment visits are fast appointments. The orthodontist changes out the archwires and adds or removes tension as needed. Appointments are usually scheduled every 4-8 weeks while braces are on.
Total Braces Treatment Time
On average, braces are worn for approximately:
- 12-24 months for minor crowding or minor spacing between teeth
- 18-30 months for more significant alignment issues
- 36-48 months or longer for complex bite problems or when braces are placed very young
Treatment time can vary based on:
- Age when braces are started – younger children generally progress faster
- Severity of alignment and bite issues
- Oral habits like thumb-sucking
- Growth spurts and jaw development
- Patient compliance with orthodontic instructions
The orthodontist will be able to provide an estimated braces timeline specific to your child’s situation.
Final Steps to Complete Braces Treatment
Braces Removal – 30 Minutes
Once the desired results are achieved, braces can be removed! This involves removing each bracket and cleaning off remaining adhesive from the teeth.
Position Retainers – 30 Minutes
With braces off, teeth can shift back out of position. Retainers are custom fit to keep teeth in their new alignment. Essix or Hawley retainers are commonly worn full-time for the first 6 months, then nightly afterwards.
Key Takeaways
While every child’s braces timeline is unique, the average treatment time is:
- 12-24 months for minor issues
- 18-30 months for moderate correction
- 36-48 months for more complex treatment
Braces placement, adjustments every 4-8 weeks, and retention after removal are key parts of the process. Being informed about what to expect can help parents and kids prepare for this orthodontic journey.
Frequently Asked Questions
At what age should my child get braces?
The ideal age for braces is between 8-14 years while a child still has facial growth and teeth are more responsive to orthodontic treatment. However, people of any age can benefit from braces.
Do braces hurt?
Braces may cause mild soreness for 3-5 days after adjustment appointments. This can be managed with over-the-counter pain medication. Modern braces tend to be more comfortable than older metal braces.
How can I make braces more comfortable?
Orthodontic wax, Orajel, saltwater rinses, soft foods, and OTC pain medication can help ease braces discomfort. Avoid hard, sticky, and crunchy foods which can damage braces.
How much do braces cost?
Braces cost an average of $3,000-$7,000 depending on treatment length and type of braces selected. Many orthodontists offer payment plans. Dental insurance may provide partial coverage.
Do braces work at any age?
Yes, orthodontic treatment can be effective at any age. However, results may be quicker and longer lasting when braces are done while still experiencing facial growth.
Conclusion
Braces are a big commitment requiring 18-30 months on average. But the rewards of a healthy, beautiful smile make it worthwhile. Keeping treatment timeframes in mind helps in preparing for orthodontic care. With good oral hygiene and following the orthodontist’s instructions, braces can greatly improve smiles for children and teens.