Getting dentures is a big decision that can improve your smile, confidence, and oral health. With advancements in dental technology, you now have a choice between regular dentures and flexible dentures. But which is the better option for you? This comprehensive guide examines the pros and cons of both types of dentures to help you make an informed decision.
What are regular dentures?
Regular dentures, also known as conventional dentures, are the traditional type of full or partial dentures that have been used for decades. They consist of an acrylic base that supports porcelain or plastic artificial teeth. Here are the key qualities of regular dentures:
- Made from an acrylic base and artificial teeth.
- The acrylic base is rigid and does not bend or flex.
- Typically feel thicker and more uncomfortable than natural teeth.
- Can be prone to slipping around in the mouth when eating or speaking.
- Require dental adhesives to stay in place.
- Can put pressure on the gums over time.
- May need to be relined or remade over time as the jawbone changes shape.
- Relatively affordable option compared to other tooth replacement solutions.
What are flexible dentures?
Flexible dentures are a newer style of removable dentures that offer more comfort and a better fit than traditional options. They are made from flexible thermoplastic materials that allow the base to bend and flex slightly. Here are the defining features of flexible dentures:
- Made from flexible nylon or thermoplastic materials.
- The base is thin yet durable and able to bend with the natural contours of the mouth.
- More comfortable than regular dentures as they put less pressure on gums.
- Have an exact fit to the individual’s mouth shape.
- Stay in place better than regular dentures due to the custom fit.
- Easier to insert and remove.
- Require fewer denture adhesives.
- May slow bone loss in the jaw.
- Comparable cost to high-end regular dentures.
Comparing comfort and fit
One of the main complaints with traditional dentures is that they can be uncomfortable and awkward to wear. This is because the acrylic base is rigid and unnatural feeling compared to real teeth.
Flexible dentures provide a solution through their thin, bendable base that mimics the slight natural movement of the gums. This flexibility and cushioning effect can result in a more comfortable fit.
Studies have found that flexible denture wearers report:
- Significantly higher satisfaction with comfort and fit.
- Less impact and discomfort while chewing compared to those with regular dentures.
- Less pain, irritation, and inflammation of the gums.
The custom-shaped base of flexible dentures is also precision-fitted to the exact contours of the mouth. This exact fit allows them to stay firmly in place rather than slipping around and requiring denture adhesive pastes.
Appearance and function
Regular dentures and flexible dentures both use artificial teeth made from plastic, porcelain, or composite materials. The teeth are shaded and molded to closely match the color and shape of natural teeth. This makes both types of dentures look quite realistic when worn.
The key difference lies in the base material. Regular denture bases are thick and bulky to provide rigidity. This extra acrylic can make the gums and jaw area look unnaturally puffy and large.
Flexible dentures are much thinner and don’t distort the appearance of the gums as much. This provides a more natural look overall.
When it comes to function, flexible dentures make it easier to eat foods comfortably. Their secure fit and flexible base allow you to bite and chew with confidence and minimal slipping. Denture wearers report easier speech and conversation as well.
Maintenance and longevity
Both regular and flexible dentures require at-home maintenance to keep them clean and well-fitting. Daily cleaning is vital, as is removing dentures at night to give gums a rest.
However, flexible dentures tend to require fewer visits to the dentist for adjustments and remakes over time. As the jawbone changes shape with age, regular dentures are more prone to becoming loose and ill-fitting. This can occur in as little as 3-5 years after getting them.
Flexible dentures maintain their snug fit better over the years. Even as some shrinking of the gums occurs, the flexible base can conform to small shape changes. They continue providing a good fit for potentially 5-8 years or longer before needing replacement.
Cost comparison
Traditional dentures tend to range in cost from $600 – $2,000 per plate (upper or lower), depending on the materials used:
| Denture Type | Cost Per Plate |
|---|---|
| Basic acrylic dentures | $600 – $1,000 |
| Premium acrylic dentures | $1,000 – $1,500 |
| Dentures with porcelain teeth | $1,500 – $2,000 |
Flexible dentures fall more into the premium price range, typically $1,500 – $2,500 per plate. However, their superior longevity means they may offset those initial costs over time by requiring fewer remakes.
Some dental insurance plans provide limited coverage of around $1,000 per denture plate. Out-of-pocket costs can often be managed through dental financing plans as well.
Are flexible dentures right for you?
Flexible dentures offer some clear benefits in terms of comfort, fit, function, and longevity compared to traditional options. However, they aren’t necessarily the best choice for every denture wearer. Consider the following factors when deciding if you should opt for flexible dentures:
- Your budget – Flexible dentures have a higher upfront cost. Make sure this fits within your financial means.
- Jawbone condition – Insufficient bone may prevent getting the perfect custom fit of flexible dentures.
- Gum health – Ill-fitting dentures can irritate unhealthy gums and tissues.
- Lifestyle needs – Consider your diet, activities, and profession when choosing denture type.
- Dentist recommendation – Your dentist can advise the best option after examining your mouth.
Carefully weigh the pros and cons against your individual needs. Schedule a dentist consultation for their professional recommendation as well. If your budget allows, flexible dentures can provide an extremely comfortable and realistic-looking solution.
Conclusion
Flexible dentures provide a high-quality option for replacing missing teeth. Their flexible, custom-fitted base offers unrivaled comfort and a secure fit. Studies show flexible denture wearers experience less pain, fewer issues with slipping, and easier chewing compared to those with traditional types.
Although flexible dentures have a higher upfront cost, their longevity and reduced need for adjustments can make them a sound long-term investment. They provide an optimal solution for many denture wearers seeking comfort with a natural look and fit. However, those with budget constraints or certain oral health conditions may still benefit more from quality conventional dentures.
Carefully consider all your needs and priorities when weighing up these two main types of dentures. Schedule a dental exam and request your dentist’s recommendation to decide if innovative flexible dentures are the right choice to improve your smile and confidence.